alienism

n.

外侨身份，精神病学（尤指法庭精神病学）；

From alienism to the birth of modern psychiatry: a neurological story?
Anti-Alienism in New Zealand during the Great War: The von Zedlitz Affair, 1915
The rise of counselling and the return of alienism
Pro-alienism, anti-alienism and the medical profession in late-Victorian and Edwardian Britain
Anti-Alienism and the Primrose League: The Externalization of the Postwar Crisis in Great Britain 1918-32
Commerce, State, and Anti-Alienism: Balancing Britain’s Interests in the Late-Victorian Period
Wessely SThe rise of counselling and the return of alienism. BMJ 313: 158-160
Birth of modern psychiatry and the death of alienism: the legacy of Jean-Martin Charcot.
Montpellier Vitalism and the Emergence of Alienism in France (1750鈥0): The Case of the Passions
Montpellier vitalism and the emergence of alienism in France (1750-1800): the case of the passions